Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Facilitating Developmental Attachment And A Treatment For...

Facilitating Developmental Attachment – The road to emotional recovery and behavioural change in foster and adopted children Daniel A. Hughes, A Jason Aronson Book copyright 1997, Rowman Littlefield Publishers, Inc. 4501 Forbes Boulevard, Suite 200, Lanham, Maryland 20706 www.rowmanlittlefield.com, 2004 ISBN 0-7657-0270-0 Facilitating Developmental Attachment is a book about the theory behind and a treatment for attachment disorder, focusing on children who have been fostered or adopted due to abuse or neglect. Daniel Hughes gives a detailed therapy plan of how to help these particular children begin to form the secure attachment that is crucial to living a fulfilling life. â€Å"All children, at the core of their beings, need to be attached to someone who considers them to be very special and who is committed to providing for their ongoing care.† In this very first sentence Daniel Hughes expresses the importance of attachment in children in order for them to live rich and fulfilling lives. He outlines the issues surrounding the poorly attached child (particularly foster and adopted children) and shows how it is possible, using specific therapeutic interventions, to help them to â€Å"heal and grow†. He begins by giving a detailed explanation of how foster and adopted children’s unique problems make it difficult for them to create new significant relationships. As a consequence of abuse or neglect they have not been given the opportunity to form a meaningful and secure attachmentShow MoreRelatedThe Attachment Of Children And Their Influence On Children1686 Words   |  7 PagesAvoidant Attachment in Children Parents are a vital factor in the development of their children. Many parents fill various roles as teachers, playmates, caregivers, and disciplinary figures; but one of the most important roles that a parent can hold is that of an attachment figure. The attachment between a child and their attachment figure is a strong predictor of the child’s later social and emotional wellbeing (Benoit, 2004). John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth worked together to come to the principleRead MorePeriodontal Disease And Its Effects On The Body1511 Words   |  7 PagesPeriodontitis affects the entire periodontium and is marked by clinical attachment loss. Autoimmune disorders are caused by a faulty immune system that targets the body’s own cells and attacks the host’s organs causing tissue destruction. In both periodontal disease and autoimmune disorders the tissue destruction observed is caused by an exaggerated inflammatory response from the immune system. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder and periodontitis is a form of periodontal disease, both affectRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )1602 Words   |  7 Pages Sarah Richards Post Traumatic Stress Disorder March 9, 2015 SW 612 Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that may develop after an exposure to a terrifying event in which physical harm occurred or was threatened. Usually, the anxiety may be brought on by an â€Å"exposure to an actual or threatened death, serious injury or sexual violence â€Å"(American Psychiatric Association, 2013, pg. 271). Only recently have children and youth been deemed to have experiencedRead MoreRelationship Of Themes Of Developmental Theories Essay1955 Words   |  8 PagesRelationship of Themes to Developmental Theories First of all, loneliness, a first developmental theme addressed above can be related to John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth’s Attachment theory, where Amy is living with her estranged father after the death of her mother. Initially she spends most of her time living alone as she does not have any friends and her father is busy in his work. It’s seems that both are not attached emotionally with each other which results in the manifestation of her affectionlessRead MoreSocial Interaction For Children With Autism3206 Words   |  13 PagesAutism Spectrum Disorder According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) is a developmental disability characterised by impaired social functioning and communication skills (Burrows, 2008). Attention and research relating to the study of ASD is of much interest to professionals at this time, largely due to its prevalence, increased need for provision of services and resources, and the degree of limitation this disorder places on both theRead MoreAttachment Theory and the Kibbutz Society5271 Words   |  21 Pagesï » ¿Table of Contents PART 1 2 1- Introduction 2 1.1- Thesis statement 3 1.2- Definition of terms 4 PART 2 5 2- Research description 5 Literature review 5 2.1- Attachment Theory 5 2.2- Growing in Kibbutz 8 2.3- Intervention programs 9 2.4- Physical issues 9 2.5- Mothers sensitivity to infant cues 10 2.6- Externalizing and its impact on children 10 Research design 11 Method 11 Findings 11 Emotional unavailability 11 Complication in mother-infant relationship 12 Limitations 12 PARTRead More Eating Disorders and Pregnancy Essay2138 Words   |  9 PagesEating Disorders and Pregnancy Pregnancy has often been viewed as a period of great developmental change for women. This is also a period in which previously dormant psychological issues rise to the surface and when current issues have the potential to worsen. Because anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa occur primarily in young women, many of whom are of childbearing age, it is important to evaluate the potential medical and psychological consequences when an eating disorderedRead MoreSocial Implications Of Psychoanalytic Theory Essay1219 Words   |  5 Pagesnumerous avenues of the psychodynamic theory. They maintained constant themes throughout this process, such as, understanding the importance of human subjectivity, identity and selfhood; and the basic nature and the relationship between intimate attachments and the quality of social relationships; as well as the dynamics of oppression. The authors explored a range of psychoanalytic ideas, comprising of Early Drive Theory, Ego Psychology, Objec t Relations, Self-Psychology, and Relational and FeministRead MoreWhat Causes Adhd And How That Might Be Compatible With A Medication Intervention?3573 Words   |  15 Pagesand how that might be compatible with a medication intervention? Among the many theoretical frameworks proposed to explain ADHD symptoms and causes, psychological and neurobiological perspectives are the most commonly evoked to conceptualize the disorder. Proponents of the psychological perspective are divided into two major groups of theories: top-down theories and bottom-up theories. Top down process emphasize some form of cognitive control, while bottom-up process emphasize motivational or energeticRead MoreThe Treatment Of Children And Adolescents With Complex Trauma2384 Words   |  10 Pages The treatment of children and adolescents with Complex Trauma Jeffery D. Thomas PSY 679 Psychology of Trauma National University, Fresno, CA Kathy Hayden, LMFT In this paper I will discuss complex trauma (CT) in children and adolescents. I will distinguish the difference between CT and Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). I will also discuss assessment some of the current treatment models for CT for children and adolescents. First I will define PTSD. PTSD is a psychiatric

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Mental Health And Health Services - 1167 Words

First, trauma has become nationally recognized and appreciated in the last two decades. The nation’s perspective has changed for the better due to 9/11, Hurricane Katrina, and the influx of veterans returning from Iraq and Afghanistan with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Citizens are now recognizing how trauma impacts individuals, families, and communities (Reardon, 2011). A second trend in social services include the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008. The Act provides that large companies provide equal insurance coverage for mental health services when compared to medical services. In other words, insurance companies are to provide the same medical treatment standards to insurers and their families for mental health services. Insurance companies are no longer able to discriminate against people with mental health issues and are required to close the disparity gaps between people with mental health concerns and people with only medical concerns. Hence, families will be able to receive mental health services at an affordable price. Social workers need to be aware of the â€Å"carve† out benefits. â€Å"Carve-out arrangements with managed behavioral health organizations are still allowed, as long as mental health and substance use disorder benefits are being covered and managed in a manner that is no more stringent than medica l/surgical benefits† (920 Mental Health Parity, 2005; Reardon, 2011). The third trend in the social work field, policy-making, and politics isShow MoreRelatedIncreasing Utilization Of Mental Health And Health Services777 Words   |  4 PagesUtilization of Mental Health and Health Services The availability of professional services to accommodate all aspects of a healthy child is important to establish in a Community School environment participating Community Schools is partnering with CBO’s partners and their health service team provide the necessary services for the school. Increase Mental Health/Health Services: In year 1: 60% of students and/or families will demonstrate an increase in utilization of mental health and health services. InRead MoreMental Health And Addiction Services Essay930 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Mental health is one of significant issues in New Zealand. The government has been making greater efforts to improve the quality and outcomes of mental health and addiction services for clients, families, whÄ nau, and communities for a number of years (Ministry of Health, 2012). According to Ministry of Health (2014a), approximately 148,000 people accessed mental health and addiction services in 2011/12. Of these, 54% were male while 46% were female. Furthermore, approximately 126,000Read MoreAccess To Mental Health Services1086 Words   |  5 PagesIt is a necessity for our veterans who have honorably served our country to have increased access to mental health services. Closely monitoring the availability of future appointment slots is essential to be able to respond to increased demands for service. An integrated portal across VA and Non-VA facilities should be available for providers that would expedite immediate access to care, and receive quality treatment. The portal must i nclude the number of available new appointments per week, andRead MoreThe Shortage Of Mental Health Services1027 Words   |  5 PagesOregon has a shortage of mental health clinicians and prescribers resulting in inadequate access to mental health services. Oregon has 90 designated Mental Health Care Health Professional Shortage Areas (HPSA) (Kaiser Family Foundation [KFF], 2016). However, this data does not include Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners. The Portland Metropolitan Area, comprised of Multnomah, Washington and Clackamas counties is not designated as a Mental Health Care HPSA (Oregon Health Authority [OHA], 2013). 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Waging a war within ones own head and not being able to control ones own thoughts or feelings. Millions of adolescence throughout the United States are currently sick, living with a mental illness with no idea how to treat it, or even the idea they are sick. Mental Health services on campus may be the answer to treating the diseases many children are suffering from. Mental health is defined as our emotionalRead MoreMental And Behavioral Health Services1216 Words   |  5 Pageswill discuss in depth how this situation affects the elderly mentally and emotionally, leading them to depression. As one ages, the need for mental and behavioral health services continues to increase. Psychologists are playing a critical role in addressing these needs. Some of the most critical concerns facing older people today are highlighted below. Mental Illness in the Elderly, unique problems elderly face and causes and economic problems presented by the elderly. Depression is one of the mainRead MoreMental Health Services On Campus2673 Words   |  11 PagesImagine living with a mental illness that affects your everyday life but has no physical aspects to it. Waging a war within your own head and not being able to control your own thoughts or feelings. Millions of adolescence throughout the United States are currently sick, living with a mental illness with no idea how to treat it, or even the idea they are sick. Mental Health services on campus may be the answer to treating the diseases many children are suffering from. Mental health is defined as our

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Report E-Catalog Database

Question: Describe about the eCatlog database? Answer: Introduction This is a report for the eCatalog database. In this report different phases of building the database will be discussed. For this database, Microsoft Visio, Excel, Access has been used. Requirement Analysis To understand the entities, relationships and attributes of the database are needed to be understood before designing or developing the database itself. For that purpose, some eCatalogs available online, have been studies thoroughly. After understanding how data is stored, what attributes are there, what real world entities are present etc. It then moves to the next phase of designing the logical data model for the eCatalog database. Data Modeling Data modeling is the first stage of database design and development. The business rules identified from the requirement analysis are, There may be two types of documents Books and Journal articles. Each should be uniquely identifiable. A book may have more than one edition from same or different publishers. However, this is not true for journal articles. A journal article will be published on a specific journal by a journal publisher once. There are authors who can write journal article or book. Each book will have one or more chapters. A chapter will belong to one book only. There are two types of publishers, journal publishers and book publishers. A book or journal article may be written by one or more authors. ER diagram for the eCatalog database having entities like Author, Book, Journal, Journal Publisher, Book Publisher, Chapter etc. , relationships among the entities and attributes of the same, is, There are one to one relationship between Chapter and Book, Journal Publisher and Journal etc. These are represented using foreign keys from one side to many side. There are many to many relationships, both binary and ternary. For example, binary many to many relationship Journal Publication, ternary many to many relationship Book Publication. These information about entities, relationships etc. will be transformed into implementation of the database in Microsoft Access. Relational Database Design in Microsoft Access In this phase there will be a table for each many to many relationship and entities from the ER diagram. The attributes of each will be also there. Using Create table option these tables will be created. Then the attributes and data types will be set. The primary key and foreign keys will also be set. After building the database in Access and saving it, each table will be exported into HTML web pages. The Structures of the tables will be shown in HTML web pages. The Access Database contains different tables, like Author It describes the details of each author. Including their unique ID, name, and contact details. Book It describes the details of each book, like unique ID, title, publication details, number of pages, edition etc. the composite primary key is BookID and Edition. BookPublication It describes the publication of an edition of a book by a publisher. BookPublisher It describes the details of book publisher. There are fields like unique identification for each book publisher, name, contact address etc. Chapter Each book will have one or more chapters. So there is a composite key including BookId and chapter no. Chapter no will uniquely identify each chapter in a book. There are other fields like name of the chapter, additional details etc. Journal A journal will be identified by journal ID. There are other fields like name, year of publication etc. JournalPublication There will be publication details of each journal in this table. There will be detailed date of publication, city etc. along with the unique ID. JournalPublisher There will be details about each journal publisher. Each publisher will have their name, website, email, contact details etc. The Access database is, Data Dictionary A data dictionary provides information about the data in the database. That is, it will provide information about the tables, attributes, primary keys, foreign keys etc. For that purpose an Excel based data dictionary has been developed. Where description from each attribute of each table has been described. The data dictionary descriptions are, Author Attribute Name Description Comment AuthorID This is the primary key field and uniquely identifies each record in the Author table. Name Author It represents the name of the author. Email ID It represents the email id of the author. Contact Number It represents the contact number of the author. Book Attribute Name Description Comment Book ID This is one of the key field and unique for each book. The composite primary key BookID and Edition uniquely identifies a Book Edition This is one of the key field. Book Name This is the name of a book. Date Publication This is the date of publication of an edition of a book. Number Pages This is the number of pages in an edition of a book Book Publication Attribute Name Description Comment Book ID This is a key field and a foreign key to the Book Table. The composite primary key contains all these four attributes. It uniquely identifies each record in Book Publication Table Author ID This is a key field and a foreign key to the Author Table. Edition This is a key field and a foreign key to the Book Table. Book Publisher ID This is a key field and a foreign key to the BookPublisher Table. BookPublisher Attribute Name Description Comment Book Publisher ID This is the primary key and uniquely identifies each record in the BookPublisher table. Name This is the name of a book publication company. Address This is the contact address of a book publishing company. Chapter Attribute Name Description Comment Chapter No This is a key field. It represents the chapter in some Book These three fields constitute the primary key of the table Chapter Book ID This is a key field. It represents the book to which the chapter belongs to. This is also a foreign key to Book table. Edition This is a key field and foreign key to Book table. Name This is the title of a chapter. Details This is an optional field for describing some details associated with a chapter. Journal Attribute Name Description Comment Journal ID This is the primary key field for Journal table. Journal Name This is the name of a journal. Volume This is the volume of a journal. Issue This is the issue number of a journal. Year Of Publication This is the year of publication of a journal. Journal Publisher This is a foreign key to the table Journal Publisher. It represents the reference to the publisher of a journal. Journal Publisher Attribute Name Description Comment Journal Publisher ID This is a key field. It is also a foreign key referencing to the Journal Publisher table. Name This is the name of the Journal Publishing organisation. Email This is the email of the Journal Publishing organisation. Website This is the website (URL) of the Journal Publishing organisation. Address This is the address of the Journal Publishing organisation. Journal Publication Attribute Name Description Comment Author ID This is a key field in the Journal Publication table. This is also a foreign key referencing to the Author table. These two fields constitute the primary key of the table. Journal ID This is a key field in the Journal Publication table. This is also a foreign key referencing to the Journal table. Date Publication This field gives the Date of the publication of some journal. City This is the publication city of a journal. Conclusion In this report, the phases of designing and developing the eCatalog database have been described. There are discussions on designing the logical schema, building the database and creating the data dictionary. References Garcia-Molina, H., Ullman, J. D., Widom, J. (2011). Database Systems: The Complete Book. Pearson. Lambert, J., Cox, J. (2013). Microsoft Access 2013 Step by Step. Pearson Education. Silberschatz, A., Korth, H., Sudarshan, S. (2010). Database System Concepts (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Why Are Books Considered “Mass” Media Essay Example

Why Are Books Considered â€Å"Mass† Media Essay Define human rights. In your opinion, what are the rights that all should have? How has contemporary feminism altered the debate on human rights? How active should the United States be ensuring that all nations respect the human rights of their citizens? ANS: Human rights are rights that all human beings are entitled to without regard to race, gender, nationality, ethnic origin, religion, language or any other status. We are all entitled to these right without discrimination. These rights may be interrelated, interdependent and indivisible. The United Nation’s Universal Declaration of Human Rights identifies the rights that all people are entitled to without discrimination. These rights are life, liberty and security of person; freedom from slavery and servitude; freedom from torture, or cruel, inhumane or degrading treatment or punishment; equality before the law; not being subjected to arbitrary arrest, detention or exile; freedom of movement and residence; nationality; the right to marriage and to found a family; freedom of thought, conscience and religion; peaceful assembly and association; work, health and education. In my opinion, everyone is entitled to basic human rights. Regardless of what status an individual occupies, all people should have right to life, liberty and pursuit of happiness. The right to life should entitle us to live a life free from cruelty, injustice and equality. In order to enjoy life, people should have income and food security. The right to life should entitle us to freedom of speech, assembly and religion. Also people should be allowed to live a lifestyle they chose to and marry who they want. Human rights are inalienable. We will write a custom essay sample on Why Are Books Considered â€Å"Mass† Media specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Why Are Books Considered â€Å"Mass† Media specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Why Are Books Considered â€Å"Mass† Media specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer They should not be taken away, except in specific situations and according to the due process. The right to liberty may be restricted if a person is found guilty of a crime by a competent court of law. Justice should not only be served but should be seen to be served. All people should have access to the courts and be treated equally before the court of law. Contemporary feminists have a great impact on human rights. Feminist’s theory is woman centered and interdisciplinary, and it actively promotes ways to achieve social justice. The three core questions feminist theory explore are: (1) what about the women? (2) Why is the social world as it is? (3) How can we change and improve the social world as to make it a more just place for women and for all people? Feminist contemporary question the differences between women, including how race, class, ethnicity and age intersect with gender. They are most concerned with giving a voice to women and highlighting the various ways widen have contributed to society. Feminist work hard to make sure universal human right are applied to women and women have a role in implementation of those rights. Because women and children are the venerable members of society, they make sure that women are not only respected but also protected. They make sure women are given voices and they are heard. United States being a super power have a major role in making sure basic human rights are respected throughout the world. For United States to be able to enforce and expect other countries to respect human rights, it should be seen that United States itself respect those very rights it expects other countries to respect. In this regard all countries should be held to the same standard. When it falters in this role, its clout diminishes. All human rights are indivisible, whether they are civil and political rights, such as right to life, equality before the law and freedom of expression; economic, social and cultural rights, such as the right to work, social security and education. The improvement of one right facilitates advancement of the others. Likewise, the deprivation of one right adversely affects the others.